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Fantastic Four (1961 series) #20

Nov 1963 on-sale: Aug 8, 1963

Stan Lee
writer
 |  Jack Kirby
penciler

Fantastic Four (1961 series) #20 cover

Story Name:

The Mysterious Molecule Man!


Synopsis

Fantastic Four (1961 series) #20 synopsis by reviewer Rob Johnson
Rating: 4 stars

Image from Fantastic Four (1961 series) #20
Reed Richards is examining a meteor and finds it hard to penetrate so Thing pulls a large chunk off revealing something inside which he determines is dehydrated organic matter. He's excited because it proves there must be life out in space. (Has he so soon forgotten the Skrulls, Kurrgo, Impossible Man and the Watcher?) Then Johnny Storm spots a large blazing ball in the street and flies out as Human Torch to investigate, but it's whirling so fast he drags him into orbit around it. Mr Fantastic tries to enclose it in a box of his pliable body but it passes through him like X-rays. Thing rips up a massive water main from under the street fire water at it but the jet is directed back at him, and Reed complains they'll have to pay the City for the damage (he's not complained lots of other times!). Invisible Girl probes it with a rod but it sucks her in and the other 3 follow to save her ...

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... and find themselves in the presence of the Watcher (from #13). He tells them he sent the ball to fetch them to him because there's a menace on Earth which could endanger the Galaxy and might even threaten his own people. He shows them an image of a puny Earth lab technician who could even destroy the universe. Then he shows them what happened to this man who was a lowly disgruntled employee of Acme Atomics Corp. But while he was bemoaning his fate at work he didn't keep his mind on the job and he was hit by an atomic blast which left lightning-like marks on his face (and even made his lips jagged). But now suffused with power and carrying a wand he went to the company president and used the wand to turn the molecules of the air around the man to ice. He called himself the Molecule Man because he has total control of molecules.

Now with a gesture the Watcher returns the Fantastic Four to New York via the energy ball. But once there they find that the Baxter Building skyscraper containing their HQ had been torn away from its foundations. And they also find that no-one's around because everyone's gone to Times Square where the MM is standing on the front of the building which he has hovering over the square. Mr Fantastic attacks but the foe turns the bricks of a nearby wall into a giant fan whose blades snatch at the elastic hero and hurl him away. Then he turns air into 2 giant magnets with opposite poles to attract his hands and feet to stretch Stretcho a *really* long way. Human Torch flies to the rescue and melts the magnets, and Thing catches MrF as he falls. Then HT attacks the villain but is met with a fireproof shield. MM adds a spring to the base of his surrounding shield to bounce out of the way of Torch's nova fireball, then converts the shield to a parachute to land safely. When threatened by Thing he magics the road surface into a towering barrier that Ben Grimm falls down, but then just smashes through. MM zaps him with all the 'molecules' of electricity from a big theatre billboard and Thing has to escape by diving down a manhole. But MM causes pipework and cables to come alive and wrap around our hero until HT does the melty thing again. Reed and Sue have been hiding in the tunnel Ben made through the upraised street. Now they make a planned concerted attack. Mr Fantastic distracts the foe who sends wall bricks at him again while Invisible Girl sneaks up and tries to grab his wand. But MM won't let go and causes her to get wrapped like a mummy in newspaper pages. Reed's elastic arm pulls her away and Thing rips the papers off. HT surrounds the bad guy with flame giving the FF time to escape to make a new plan.

Molecule Man causes a wooden water tower to bend over and douse the flames. Cops try to arrest him but he creates a transparent barrier which their bullets bounce off. Our team use the subway to get away but MM creates an air-porous dome over the city and demands that the populace bring the FF to him. But the Yancy Street Gang won't let anyone *else* hassle their favourite target Thing so they get the team safely to the apartment of Ben's girlfriend Alicia. Reed has noticed that MM only changes inorganic molecules never living things, and he gambles that it's because he *can't*. So he gets the blind sculptress to make 4 'statues' of them. She then uses the FF flare gun to signal to the villain who arrives on a giant slide made from dust in the air. He sees statues of the heroes and decides to mess with them but they don't respond and he suffers intense feedback which makes him drop the wand. The team  reveal that the 'statues' are just them covered in plaster and MrF reaches out and picks up the wand. At that moment the glowing sphere reappears and takes the menace away. Watcher pops in to say that he wasn't allowed to interfere with their battle but now that they've won he can take the villain somewhere safe. (Sounds to me more like Uatu knew that MM with the wand could beat *him*.) He also mentions that he's undone all MM's changes, including putting the Baxter Building back where it belongs. The team have the wand which now seems harmless.

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Characters
Good (or All)
AMASTERS  
Alicia Masters
(Alicia Reiss)
TORCH2  
Human Torch
(Johnny Storm)
INVISIBLEWOMAN  
Invisible Girl
(Sue Storm)
MRFANTASTIC  
Mister Fantastic
(Reed Richards)
THING  
Thing
(Ben Grimm)
WATCHER  
Watcher
(Uatu)

Antagonists
MOLECULEM  
Molecule Man
(Owen Reece)

> Fantastic Four (1961 series) comic book info and issue index



This comic is in the following collection:
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Main/1st Story Full Credits

Jack Kirby
Dick Ayers
Stan Goldberg
Jack Kirby (Cover Penciler)
George Roussos (Cover Inker)
Stan Goldberg (Cover Colorist)
Additional Credits
Letterer: Art Simek.
Editor: Stan Lee. Editor-in-chief: Stan Lee.



Review / Commentaries


reviewer
Fantastic Four (1961 series) #20 Review by (April 4, 2026)
A few months previously Strange Tales added Dr Strange as a trial short backup tale to Human Torch for a couple of issues. Last week Journey Into Mystery #97 added regular 5-page Tales Of Asgard to Thor. And also Ant-Man became Giant-Man in an 18-page story in Tales To Astonish #49. This week Iron Man intros the Melter in an 18-page story in Tales Of Suspense #47, and DrS returns to ST#114 fighting Baron Mordo again but also meeting Victoria Bentley who some years later in #160 will gain magic powers and begin a complex involvement with DrS and later Black Knight (Dane Whitman). (These are all part of the ongoing reduction of 1-off 'monster' tales in the 'Monster Mags' from 2 to 1.) The same ST issue has an 18-page story of HT meeting a fake Captain America, testing the waters for bringing the 40's/50's hero back in Avengers #4. The combination means that ST#114 is the 1st Marvel anthology issue to have *no* extra 'monster' stories. And it will continue to be like that with just a 2p reprint text story, which will be reduced to 1p in #120 until that's replaced by a letters page in #126. ST has thus become the 1st of what will be called the split books, albeit a lopsided 1 at the moment with HT 18p and DrS 5p. All this plus Spider-Man continues to increase his rogues gallery with the Lizard in Amazing SM#6.

This issue introduces another intended 1-off char who will later play a large role in the Marvel U, but like Impossible Man he won't return for more than a decade (in this case Marvel Two-In-One #1). (And some of Molecule Man's moves seem IM-y.) The origin of MM will be cited in Secret Wars II #8 as the event which allowed the Beyonder to glimpse Earth-616. Fantastic Four #319 will widen MM's connection to the Beyonders. New Avengers (2013) #33 will reveal that the Beyonders deliberately created MM, and he will play a major role in the death and rebirth of the multiverse. Secret Wars I #11 will reveal that his reliance on a wand and inability to affect organic molecules were restrictions unconsciously self-imposed. But we won't learn that his name's Owen Reece until Avengers #216.
Among his amazing feats here, if his words are to be taken at face value, he's created 2 large magnetic monopoles, 1 north and 1 south. In current science these are only a *possibility*, and no-one's ever detected 1 or knows how to make even a tiny 1.

Watcher's previous app was his debut in #13. His next app will be the 1st of his backup tales in TOS#49. Most of those tales are just typical 'Monster Mag' stories that just happen to be narrated by Uatu, but #53 will be the origin of the Watchers and #54 will introduce their non-interference pledge. But in #55 Uatu will prevent an alien stealing our Sun. After that he'll show up in our #29.
In #13 he said that because Earthlings had discovered him and his Moon base he'd have to leave and do his watching elsewhere. His app here could be anywhere. His early TOS apps have him watching other planets. But he's back on the Moon in TOS#55. However in our #29 he'll phone in his app on the Moon from elsewhere. But eventually he'll spend most of his time there again.

This is the 2nd partial app by Thing's frenemies the Yancy Street Gang, the 1st being #15 after behind-the-scenes apps in #6 and #11. Their apps will speed up with another BTS in #23 and a partial in #25.

The Fan Page includes a letter from Mark Gruenwald as Secretary of the Fantastic Four Fan Club. And also 1 from George R R Martin, who has since said that it was his 1st published 'work'.





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